The invention relates to a process for the production of di- and
polyisocyanates of the diphenylmethane series and mixtures thereof, in
which aniline and formaldehyde are reacted in the presence of an acid
catalyst to form di- and polyamines of the diphenylmethane series; the
di- and polyamines of the diphenylmethane series are phosgenated,
optionally in the presence of a solvent, to obtain a crude di- and
polyisocyanate; from the crude di- and polyisocyanate, at least one
fraction containing at least 5 wt. % 3-ring and multi-ring MDI and at
least one fraction containing at least 95 wt. % 2-ring MDI are separated
by distillation, and the acidities of the fraction containing at least 5
wt. % 3-ring MDI and multi-ring MDI, and/or the fraction containing at
least 95 wt. % 2-ring MDI are determined analytically; and an acidic
compound is added to the fraction containing at least 5 wt. % 3-ring MDI
and multi-ring MDI, and/or the fraction containing at least 95 wt. %
2-ring MDI, so that the desired acidity is achieved.