A lubricant applying unit includes a lubricant composed of metal salt of
fatty acid; an applying member that applies the lubricant on a subject
under lubricant application; and a spreading member that forms a thin
layer of the lubricant applied on the subject. The spreading member
spreads the lubricant in such a manner that a thickness of the thin layer
is in a range of 8 nanometers to 12 nanometers.