In one embodiment, a network system of the present invention includes at
least a first router and a second router coupled to an upstream link to
permit data flow from the first router to the second router across the
upstream link. The second router includes a control plane and a data
plane having an input port coupled to the upstream link and an output
port connectable to a downstream link. The control plane includes a
virtual pool having a capacity corresponding to a resource capacity of
the first router and an admission control function. In response to a
request to reserve resources for a flow through the data plane from the
input port to the output port, the admission control function performs
admission control for the upstream link by reference to resource
availability within the virtual pool. In one embodiment, the request is a
request to reserve resources for an Integrated Services flow, and the
capacity of the virtual pool corresponds to a resource capacity of a
Integrated Services service class supported by the first router.