Contamination between an active agent solution in an active agent
reservoir and an electrolyte solution in an electrolyte solution
reservoir may be reduced in an iontophoresis device, thus helping to
suppress the generation of gas and helping to reduce changes in pH upon
energization. A gel matrix that transforms into a liquid state upon
thermal excitation and/or mechanical excitation may be used in one or
more reservoirs in the iontophoresis device.