A metallic composite coating, and methods for forming same, for an
implantable medical device is disclosed. The composite coating comprises
at least one metal or metallic tie layer formed on the surface of the
device, followed by an electroless electrochemical cladding of one or
more additional layers over the tie layer. One or more therapeutic or
biologically active agents are co-deposited with at least one of the
electroless electrochemical claddings.