An internal combustion engine includes a main combustion chamber and a
small auxiliary combustion chamber. The main chamber is formed by a
cylinder, the undersurface of a cylinder head, and the crown of a piston.
A main ignition unit is disposed in the cylinder head, including a main
body and a spark plug. The auxiliary chamber is formed within the main
ignition unit. The main and auxiliary chambers are connected via a
communication passage. The piston crown includes a cavity. When a fuel
injection valve sprays fuel into the cavity on compression stroke, a
tumble flow of fuel gas is generated to locally form a relatively rich
air-fuel mixture near the communication passage. The air-fuel mixture
partly flows into the auxiliary chamber as the piston travels upwardly.
The air-fuel mixture in the auxiliary chamber is ignited by the spark
plug so that a combustion flame propagates into the main chamber.