A method and apparatus for treating an atherosclerotic target region of a
coronary vessel in a patient are disclosed. The method includes
delivering to the patient, a photoatherolytic compound, to cause
accumulation of the compound in the target region, accessing the target
region intraluminally with a guidewire, and advancing over the guidewire,
a catheter having (i) a proximal main-body sleeve, (ii) a flexible,
non-inflatable, translucent distal-end sleeve joined to the main-body
sleeve at a catheter juncture, and (iii) an inner lumen extending through
the two sleeves, said advancing being effective to position the
catheter's distal-end sleeve within the target region. The guidewire is
then removed and replaced by a fiber-optic bundle having a
light-diffusing tip, until said tip is positioned adjacent the catheter
juncture. After injecting a light-transmissive fluid through the catheter
into the catheter's distal-end sleeve, the target vessel region is
irradiated by passing a laser light beam through the fiber optic bundle.