Laparoscopic apparatus and method for insertion into a space or potential
space in a body comprising an introducer device having a tubular member
with a bore extending therethrough. A tunneling shaft assembly is
provided and is slidably mounted in the bore of the introducer device.
The tunneling shaft assembly includes a tunneling shaft having proximal
and distal extremities. A tunneling member is mounted on the distal
extremity of the tunneling shaft. A balloon assembly is provided which is
removably secured to the tunneling shaft. The balloon assembly includes a
balloon wrapped about said tunneling shaft. A sheath is provided which
encloses the balloon on the tunneling shaft. The sheath has a slit
extending longitudinally thereof permitting the sheath to be removed
whereby the balloon can be released and inflated. A tubular member is
provided which has a balloon inflation lumen thereon and is coupled to
the balloon for inflating said balloon.