A back-up power system having a monitoring system for determining, and for
allowing remote monitoring of, a back-up time can be provided by a
plurality of batteries for a given application, at all times. The back-up
power system includes a plurality of batteries, each having an integrated
circuit adapted to monitor individual battery's state of health. The
back-up power system also includes a data management unit for evaluating
the back-up time available from the plurality of batteries based on a sum
of individual battery available capacity, a measured ambient temperature
and a continuously updated measured application current load. The
available back-up time and the measured application current load are
accessible to a remote user via a communication link.