A support for a substrate processing chamber has upper and lower walls
that are joined by a peripheral sidewall to define a reservoir. A fluid
inlet supplies a heat transfer fluid to the reservoir. In one version, a
plurality of protrusions extends into the reservoir to perturb the flow
of the heat transfer fluid through the reservoir. In another version, the
reservoir is an elongated channel having one or more of (i) serpentine
convolutions, (ii) integral fins extending into the channel, (iii) a
roughened internal surface, or (iv) a changing cross-section. A fluid
outlet discharges the heat transfer fluid from the reservoir.