An apparatus for three-dimensional single-channel seismic measurements,
wherein at least one seismic source and hydrophone devices are towed
behind a vessel, and a pair of submerged deflectors are used and which,
as the vessel moves, seek to move in a direction transverse to the
vessel's direction of travel. Fastened between the deflectors is a wire
which limits the spacing between the deflectors. Along the wire there are
also mounted thereon hydrophone devices which in relation to the spacing
of the devices have a short lengthwise extent. The devices are connected
together by a hydrophone signal cable. An additional signal cable
connects the cable to the signal processing equipment on the vessel. The
seismic source may be connected to signal equipment on the vessel and
located in an area between the vessel and the wire, or at least one of
the deflectors may be equipped with a seismic source.