A converter is provided in which the cost and size of which are reduced by
a decrease in current consumption with no need of large elements or
radiation fins. The converter has a switching element (Q1) being
connected to a DC power source through a primary winding (P) of a
transformer (T), a control circuit (4) for turning on/off the switching
element (Q1), a diode (D51) and a capacitor (C51) for
rectifying/smoothing the voltage induced in the secondary winding (S) of
the transformer (T) to extract DC output, and a starting circuit (5) for
starting the control circuit (4). The starting circuit (5) operates as a
constant current circuit (Q2, R1, R2, ZD1, D1) while starting the control
circuit (4), and as a constant voltage circuit (Q2, R1, R2, ZD2, D1)
after starting the control circuits (4).