An endovascular graft, having both an expandable stent portion and a stent
cover portion positioned, the graft itself and/or a stent cover-portion
coated with a bioactive agent adapted to promote initial thrombus
formation, preferably followed by long term fibrous tissue ingrowth. The
endovascular graft prevents endoleaking by promoting a short term
hemostatic effect in the perigraft region. This short term effect can, in
turn, be used to promote or permit long term fibrous tissue ingrowth.
Particularly where the stent cover portion is prepared from a porous
material selected from PET and ePTFE, the bioactive agent can include a
thrombogenic agent such as collagen covalently attached in the form of a
thin, conformal coating on at least the outer surface of the stent cover.
An optimal coating of this type is formed by the activation of
photoreactive groups.