A channel scanning apparatus in a portable Internet system establishes a
radio link with each of neighboring access points without disconnecting a
wireless link with a serving access point and collects radio channel
state information of each of the respective neighboring access points.
That is, apart from a RF signal processing unit that processes a radio
signal from the serving access point, the channel scanning apparatus
includes a dedicated scanning processing unit for processing a radio
signal of a neighboring access point and measuring radio channel state
information of the neighboring access point from the radio signals
received by the dedicated scanning processing unit, and collects radio
channel state information of the respective neighboring access points. In
such a way, communication with the serving access point is not
disconnected, and therefore the access terminal and the serving access
point do not need to buffer traffic data.