Techniques for designing optical devices that can be manufactured in
volume are disclosed. An optical assembly is build individually and
includes a first tube with one end being polished to a slanted angle and
attached with a filter. Because of the slanted angle, a predefined angle
of incidence can be defined. The assembly is then bonded to a substrate
on which other components or more such assemblies are bonded to form an
integrated piece. Depending on implementation, the first tube may include
no other element, a lens, or a lens and a fiber pigtail that are
encapsulated. In the case that the first tube includes no other element
or only a lens, a second tube is provided to include a fiber pigtail and
a lens, or simply a fiber pigtail. One of the advantages of having two
tubes is the underlying mechanism providing a lateral adjustment between
the two tubes.