A method of modifying the porosity of a thickness of a layer of porous
dielectric material having a surface and formed on a semiconductor
substrate is provided by exposing the porous dielectric material to a
sufficient temperature in the presence of a first gas to drive moisture
particles out of the pores. Modifying also includes, exposing the porous
dielectric material to a radio frequency stimulus of sufficient power in
the presence of a second gas to densify a thickness of the porous
dielectric material to reduce or prohibit subsequent absorption of
moisture or reactant gas particles by the thickness or porous dielectric
material.