The present invention relates to a slide having a first and a second major
surface on opposite sides of the slide and one or more openings through
the slide from the first major surface to the second major surface and
one or more membranes mounted to one major surface of the slide over the
one or more openings. The slide provides for both an ability to wash and
to reduce the background fluorescence in the active membrane area.
Preferably the membrane is made of nitrocellulose, nylon or PVDF. The
opening(s) can be used to allow wash solutions to pass through the
membrane and be removed along with the contaminants (unattached materials
such as proteins or antibodies, dyes, salts, etc) from the slide thereby
reducing the fluorescent background. Additionally, the one or more
openings exhibit a lower fluorescence than a membrane that is laid over
or attached to the slide, as neither the slide material or any adhesive
is present which would otherwise increase the background fluorescence.