The invention relates to a geopolymeric cement or binder comprising an
amorphous vitreous matrix consisting of a poly(sialate-disiloxo)-type
geopolymeric compound, having approximation formula (Na, K,
Ca)(--Si--O--Al--O--Si--O--Si--O) or (Na, K, Ca)-PSDS. The inventive
cement consists of a mixture of different varieties of polysialates in
which the atomic ratio Si:Al varies between 2 and 5.5, the average of the
Si:Al atomic ratio values as measured with the electronic microprobe
being close to between 2.8 and 3. The remaining components of the
geopolymeric cement or binder, such as mellilite particles,
aluminosilicate particles and quartz particles, are not used in said
Si:Al atomic ratio calculation. The geopolymeric structure of type (K,
Ca)-Poly(sialate-disiloxo) (K, Ca)-PSDS is between 50% and 60% more
mechanically resistant than that of type (K, Ca)-Poly(sialate-siloxo) (K,
Ca)--PSS of the prior art.