By using lasers having different wavelengths in laser annealing of an
amorphous semiconductor film, the amorphous semiconductor film can be
crystallized and the crystallinity of the crystallized film is improved.
A laser 126 to 370 nm in wavelength is used first to subject an amorphous
semiconductor film to laser annealing, thereby obtaining a crystalline
semiconductor film. In desirable laser annealing, a subject surface is
irradiated with a laser beam processed by an optical system into a linear
laser beam that is linear in section on the subject surface. Next, a
laser 370 to 650 nm in wavelength is used to irradiate the above
crystalline semiconductor film by again processing the laser beam into a
linear beam through an optical system. A crystalline semiconductor film
thus obtained has an excellent crystallinity. If this crystalline
semiconductor film is used to form an active layer of a TFT, an electric
characteristic of the TFT can be improved.