Disclosed is a method, system, and article of manufacture for a one-pass
approach for implementing metal-fill for an integrated circuit. Also
disclosed is a method, system, and article of manufacture for
implementing metal-fill that is coupled to a tie-off connection. An
approach that is disclosed comprises a method, system, and article of
manufacture for implementing metal-fill having an elongated shape that
corresponds to the length of whitespace. Also disclosed is the aspect of
implementing metal-fill that matches the routing direction. Yet another
disclosure is an implementation of a place & route tool incorporating an
integrated metal-fill mechanism.