In an organic EL device disclosed, there are stacked sequentially on a glass substrate an anode, a first carrier transportation layer, a second carrier transportation layer, a light emission layer, a third carrier transportation layer, a fourth carrier transportation layer, an electron transportation layer, and a cathode. The first carrier transportation layer is formed from a material having an ionization potential Ip lower than the ionization potential Ip of the second carrier transportation layer, and the third carrier transportation layer is formed from a material having an electron affinity Ea less than the electron affinity Ea of the fourth carrier transportation layer.

 
Web www.patentalert.com

> Transparent conductive oxides for plastic flat panel displays

~ 00355