An architecture for minimizing calibration effort in an IEEE 802.11 device
location measurement system. The calibration technique is based upon a
regression function that produces adequately accurate location
information as a function of signal strength regardless of gaps in the
calibration data or minimally available data. The algorithm takes a set
of signal strengths from known room locations in a building and generates
a function giving (x,y) as a function of signal strength, which function
may then be used for the estimation of new locations. Radial basis
functions, which are simple to express and compute, are used for
regression. The fact that the algorithm maps signal strength to
continuous location makes it possible to skip rooms during calibration,
yet still evaluate the location in those rooms.