The average film thickness of an amorphous silicon film formed on a
substrate is measured. Then, the amorphous silicon film is irradiated
with a laser beam to form a polysilicon film, and the grain size
distribution of the polysilicon film is measured. An optimum value of
energy density of laser beam irradiation is calculated on the basis of
grain size values measured at two points A and B of the polysilicon film.
Then, the average film thickness of an amorphous silicon film formed on a
subsequent substrate is measured. A value of energy density of laser beam
irradiation for the subsequent amorphous silicon film is calculated on
the basis of the two average film thicknesses. Accordingly, a uniform
polysilicon film of large grain sizes is formed on the whole surface of a
large-size substrate to provide polysilicon TFTs in a large area.