Heat from a heat generating device such as a CPU is dissipated by a heat
sink device containing a recycled two-phase vaporizable coolant. The
coolant recycles inside a closed metal chamber, which has an upper
section and a lower section connected by a conveying conduit, and a wick
evaporator placed in the lower section. The liquid coolant in the
evaporator is vaporized by the heat from the heat generating device. The
coolant vapor enters the upper section and condenses therein, with the
liberated latent heat dissipated out through the inner top chamber wall.
The condensed coolant is then collected and flows into the lower section,
and further flows back to the wick evaporator by capillary action of the
evaporator, thereby recycling the coolant. Space or a piece of element
with parallel grooves is used to form at least one of the sections to
reduce friction in the liquid flow path.