A device designed to apply uniaxial pressure to the surface of an
electro-active material while simultaneously applying a current to the
material under controlled temperature conditions and then measuring the
displacement of the material by means of a laser interferometer. The
device involves a housing with a chamber in which a sample of material is
secured. The chamber has an aperture with a quartz window that allows the
laser beam from the interferometer to pass. The sample is connected to
electrodes and the chamber is filled with dielectric oil that applies the
uniaxial pressure to one side of the sample. The device is placed onto a
thermal control system. When the appropriate thermal and pressure
conditions are established, current is applied to the sample and the
interferometer measures the displacement.