An optical system comprises an optical fiber with gain producing core with
an index of refraction n.sub.1, surrounded by at least one cladding with
an index of refraction n.sub.2, said cladding including at least one
index reduced area with an index of refraction n.sub.2, such that
n.sub.1>n.sub.2>n.sub.2, the core propagating a signal at a spatial
fundamental mode at a signal wavelength .lamda..sub.1 and at a power
level sufficient to generate optical power at a wavelength .lamda..sub.2,
where .lamda..sub.2>.lamda..sub.1, and the at least one index reduced
area in combination with the core provide has at least one cut-off
fundamental spatial mode wavelength .lamda..sub.C, and
.lamda..sub.1<.lamda..sub.C and .lamda..sub.2>.lamda..sub.C.