An ingredient suitable for use in the manufacture of specialty margarines
and bakery shortenings with nutritional and functional benefits is the
reaction product of a phytosterol material esterified with a saturated
fatty acid material. The reaction product is substantially solid at
ambient temperature, and thus is suitable for use as an ingredient in
solid shortening products, yet without the adverse health effects
believed to be associated with saturated fatty acids. In the method of
making the product, the esterification reaction is carried out at
elevated temperatures, under vacuum, and for a relatively longer duration
than prior art procedures. The esterification reaction may be carried out
in the presence of a catalyst and optionally, high oleic canola oil. The
reaction product is neutralized, then filtered at least once and
preferably twice to remove any residual catalyst.