A method and apparatus for estimation of frequency offset in wireless
communications. Symbols to be transmitted are arranged in blocks of K
symbols. The symbol blocks and their replicas are interleaved and then
encoded into K sequences of coded symbols in space and time domains. The
K coded symbol sequences are transmitted from K transmit antennas, while
baseband signals carrying the coded symbols are received via J receive
antennas and converted into J groups of intermediate signals. Thereafter,
an interlaced operation and coherent combination is performed on each of
the J intermediate signal groups. J sets of computed signals are thus
generated and then combined in the space and time domains to develop a
set of combined signals. Consequently, a frequency offset is estimated on
the basis of this combined signal set.