An absorption type multi-layer film ND filter having a substrate and an
optical multi-layer member consisting essentially of metal layers each
composed chiefly of nickel (Ni) and dielectric layers each formed of any
one of SiO.sub.2, Al.sub.2O.sub.3 and a mixture of these; the layers
being alternately layered on the substrate. An Ni type metallic material
having a small wavelength dependence of transmittance in the visible
spectral range is used in the metal layers serving as light attenuation
layers, and this enables materialization of an ND filter which can attain
transmittance attenuation that is flat for wavelengths.