An optical delay line for use with an optical source including
input/output optics optically coupled to the optical source and a curved
mirror with a reflective surface that is centered about an evolute curve
of the delay line to retro-reflect light traveling along a delay line
beam path tangent to the edge of the evolute curve. The input/output
optics direct light from the optical source along the delay line beam
path and direct delayed light from the delay line beam path out of the
optical delay line along an output beam path. The input/output optics
and/or the curved mirror rotate about the evolute curve at a selected
angular speed. The reflective surface has a curvature based on a
parametric curve that is calculated from the evolute curve such that the
delay of the delay line varies according to a predetermined function as
the input/output optics and/or the curved mirror rotate.