A chromatographic assay device for the analysis of an analyte in a liquid
sample has a proximal sample application zone and a distal test zone. The
test zone contains a first ligand capable of binding with the analyte to
form an analyte-ligand complex. The device also includes a spatially
distinct reservoir containing a labeled reagent capable of binding to the
analyte-ligand complex; an absorbent sink which is positioned to be
capable of drawing the contents of the spatially distinct reservoir
through the test zone; and structures for contacting the spatially
distinct reservoir with the chromatographic medium so that the labeled
reagent migrates from the reservoir to the absorbent sink, and thereby
through the test zone to determine the presence or absence of the
analyte. The device is used in a method for detecting analyte.