A thermal cycling method and device is disclosed. The device comprises a
sample chamber whose temperature can be rapidly and accurately modulated
over a range of temperatures needed to carry out a number of biological
procedures, such a DNA polymerase chain reaction. Biological samples are
placed in glass micro capillary tubes and then located inside the sample
chamber. A programmable controller regulates the temperature of the
sample inside the sample chamber. Once a heating cycle is completed, the
controller opens a door to the chamber for venting hot air out and cool
ambient air is moved in. Temperature versus time profiles corresponding
to optimum denaturation, annealing and elongation temperatures for
amplification of DNA are achieved by the present invention.