The invention is directed to hermetically sealed optical lithography
components or elements that are hermetically sealed by a durable coat of
a hermetically sealing material selected from the group consisting of
oxide and fluorinated oxide films. The durable coating of the
hermetically sealing material is applied to one of more faces of the
optical element, either directly to the face of the element or over a
selected coating (for example, an anti-reflective coating) that has been
applied to the element. The invention is further directed to a method of
making hermetically sealed optical elements.