The present invention is directed to a method for treating discolored
natural diamond, especially Type IIa diamond and Type IaA/B diamond with
nitrogen as predominantly B centers, for improving its color. The method
includes preblocking and preshaping a discolored natural diamond to
prevent its breakage in a high pressure/high temperature (HP/HT) press,
placing said discolored natural diamond in a pressure transmitting medium
which is consolidated into a pill. Next, the pill is placed into a HP/HT
press at elevated pressure and elevated temperature within the
graphite-stable or diamond-stable range of the carbon phase diagram for a
time sufficient to improve the color of said diamond. Finally, the
diamond is recovered from said press. Colorless and fancy colored
diamonds can be made by this method.