An electronic system includes a three terminal device having a light
emitting portion and a magnetically sensitive portion. The magnetically
sensitive portion is for modulating light emission from the light
emitting portion. The device is a spin valve transistor having a
light-emitting quantum well in its collector. The device can convert a
magnetic digital signal to both an electrical digital signal and an
optical digital signal, wherein either or both of these signals can be
provided as a device output. The magnetically sensitive portion of the
device is formed of a pair of magnetically permeable layers. When the
layers are aligned electron current can pass through with sufficient
energy to reach a quantum well where they recombine, generating light.
The device may be used to read a magnetic storage medium, such as a disk
drive. Or it can be used to provide a display or a memory array composed
of single device magnetic write, optical read memory cells. Amplification
can be provided to the transistor by adjusting the collector base voltage
to provide secondary electrons by impact ionization to provide greater
electron current and a correspondingly larger optical emission signal.