The present invention provides a method of planarizing a substrate with a
template spaced-apart from the substrate having a liquid disposed
therebetween, the method including: contacting the liquid with the
template forming a first shape therein; and impinging radiation upon the
liquid causing a reduction in volume of the liquid, with the first shape
compensating for the reduction in volume such that upon impinging the
actinic radiation upon the liquid, the liquid forms a contoured layer
having a substantially planar shape.