A process is provided for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid
comprising: heating the feedstock, mixing the heated feedstock with a
fluid and/or a primary dilution steam stream to form a mixture,
optionally further heating the mixture, flashing the mixture within a
flash/separation vessel to form a vapor phase and a liquid phase,
partially condensing the vapor phase by contacting with a condenser
within the vessel, to condense at least some coke precursors within the
vapor while providing condensates which add to the liquid phase, removing
the vapor phase of reduced coke precursors content as overhead and the
liquid phase as bottoms, heating the vapor phase, cracking the vapor
phase in a radiant section of a pyrolysis furnace to produce an effluent
comprising olefins, and quenching the effluent and recovering cracked
product therefrom. An apparatus for carrying out the process is also
provided.