Methods and materials are disclosed for the inhibition and control of
gibberellic acid levels. In particular, nucleic acid sequences of copalyl
diphosphate synthase. 3-.beta. hydroxylase, and 2-oxidase and additional
nucleic acid sequences are disclosed. Gibberellic acid levels may be
inhibited or controlled by preparation of a chimeric expression construct
capable of expressing a RNA or protein product which suppresses the
gibberellin biosynthetic pathway sequence, diverts substrates from the
pathway or degrades pathway substrates or products. The sequence is
preferably a copalyl diphosphate synthase sequence, a 3.beta.-hydroxylase
sequence, a 2-oxidase sequence, a phytoene synthase sequence, a
C20-oxidase sequence, and a 2.beta.,3.beta.-hydroxylase sequence.
Administration of a complementing agent, preferably a gibberellin or
gibberellin precursor or intermediate restores bioactivity.