An optical navigation sensor receives light that is produced by a light
source and reflected from a surface. The optical navigation sensor has a
silicon substrate having a plurality of photo-sensing regions, each of
which receives a portion of the reflected light, and each of which
provides a pixel of navigation information. At least one layer of
material is deposited on the photo-sensing regions of the silicon
substrate during a silicon wafer fabrication process. Each layer has a
thickness that causes it to serve as an anti-reflection coating and
reduce a percentage of light that is reflected away from the
photo-sensing regions of the silicon substrate. A circuit biases each of
the photo-sensing regions with a current, the current providing a given
responsivity, and the current being less than a current that would be
required to provide the given responsivity absent the at least one layer
of material.