A developing apparatus includes a developer carrying member for carrying a
developer including one component magnetic toner to develop an
electrostatic image formed on an image bearing member. The developer
carrying member includes an elastic member contactable to the image
bearing member; magnetic field generating means, for attracting the
developer to the developer carrying member, and a regulating member for
regulating an amount of the developer carried on the developer carrying
member. The developer is regulated by the regulating member and applied
on the developer carrying member at 5-16 g/mk.sup.2. At a position where
the regulating member is contacted to the developer carrying member, a
magnetic flux density B generated by the magnetic field generating means,
and a component Br of the magnetic flux density B normal to a surface of
the developer carrying member, satisfy, |Br|/|B|.ltoreq.0.5.