Silica may form as a degradation product in an electrochemical fuel cell
system and may be found within the water management subsystem thereof.
The silica may polymerize and/or react to form insoluble metal silicates
which may lead to reduced lifetime or performance of individual
components within the fuel cell system. These problems can be eliminated
or reduced by adding a silica absorber such as aluminum, either as
alumina granulate or an aluminum plate to the water management subsystem,
for example in, upstream and/or downstream of the water filter. In
addition, the silica absorber may be in, upstream and/or downstream of
the water tank.