A method of transporting a desired fluid in a channel includes: providing
a working fluid to transport the desired fluid, such as a sample;
providing a first segment of a first buffer fluid which is immiscible
with the working fluid and the desired fluid; providing a first segment
of the desired fluid; providing a second segment of a second buffer fluid
which is immiscible with the working fluid and the desired fluid;
providing the desired fluid to be transported and further manipulated;
and transporting the desired fluid in the channel by applying a motive
force to the working fluid which in turn exerts force against the desired
fluid through the first and second buffer fluid. The method prevents
dilution of a sample in an apparatus such as a diagnostic analyzer or an
apparatus for immunohematological testing of blood. A microfluidics
handling system includes a microsystem platform that has: a substrate
having: a first flat, planar surface; and a second flat planar surface
opposite to the first surface. The first surface includes: at least one
microchannel; an optional reagent source; an optional reaction chamber; a
source of motive force to transport the fluid; a working fluid in the
microchannels; a first segment of a first buffer fluid which is
immiscible with the working fluid and the desired fluid; a first segment
of the desired fluid; a second segment of a second buffer fluid which is
immiscible with the working fluid and the desired fluid; and the desired
fluid to be transported and further manipulated, wherein the fluid is
present in the microchannels in the order of working fluid; first buffer
fluid; first segment of the desired fluid, second buffer fluid; and the
desired fluid.