A diagnostic method for a blind-zone sensing system including leading and
trailing passive IR sensors periodically determines a separation distance
between coverage areas of the leading and trailing sensors to diagnose
sensor alignment. Signals produced by the leading and trailing sensors
are sampled and stored over a defined interval of time for processing. A
condition in which the sensor coverage areas abruptly encounter a
stationary region of cooler temperature is detected when corresponding
signal deflections are identified. The elapsed time between the
identified signal deflections is measured and used along with an accurate
measure of the vehicle speed to compute the separation distance between
coverage areas of the leading and trailing sensors.