Microelectronic imagers, optical devices for microelectronic imagers,
methods for manufacturing integrated optical devices for use with
microelectronic imagers, and methods for packaging microelectronic
imagers. The optical devices are manufactured in optical device
assemblies that provide efficient and highly accurate fabrication of the
optics that are used in microelectronic imagers. The optical device
assemblies are particularly useful for packaging a plurality of
microelectronic imagers at the wafer level. Wafer-level packaging is
expected to significantly enhance the efficiency of manufacturing
microelectronic imagers because a plurality of imagers can be packaged
simultaneously using highly accurate and efficient processes developed
for packaging processors, memory devices and other semiconductor devices.