A large mode area (LMA) fiber with improved resistance to bend-induced
distortions utilizes highly oscillatory modes such that the effective
index of the propagating modes remains less than the bent-fiber
"equivalent" refractive index over a greater portion of the core. By
providing a signal mode with a reduced effective index, the "forbidden"
(evanescent) region of the core is reduced, and bend-induced distortion
of the propagating mode is largely avoided.