A new method for the removal of environmental compounds from gaseous
streams, in particular, flue gas streams. The new method involves first
oxidizing some or all of the acid anhydrides contained in the gas stream
such as sulfur dioxide (SO.sub.2) and nitric oxide (NO) and nitrous oxide
(N.sub.2O) to sulfur trioxide (SO.sub.3) and nitrogen dioxide (NO.sub.2).
The gas stream is subsequently treated with aqua ammonia or ammonium
hydroxide which captures the compounds via chemical absorption through
acid-base or neutralization reactions. The products of the reactions can
be collected as slurries, dewatered, and dried for use as fertilizers, or
once the slurries have been dewatered, used directly as fertilizers. The
ammonium hydroxide can be regenerated and recycled for use via thermal
decomposition of ammonium bicarbonate, one of the products formed. There
are alternative embodiments which entail stoichiometric scrubbing of
nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides with subsequent separate scrubbing of
carbon dioxide.