A current perpendicular to plane (CPP) sensor having an in stack bias
layer having a desired negative magnetostriction for efficient biasing of
the free layer. The sensor includes a free layer, a pinned layer and a
first spacer layer sandwiched between the free layer and the pinned
layer. The sensor further includes an in stack bias structure disposed
adjacent to the free layer, opposite the first spacer layer. The in stack
bias structure includes a layer of CoFe exchange coupled with a layer of
antiferomagnetic (AFM) material. A layer of CoX is then exchange coupled
to the layer of CoFe. The element X can be selected from the material
including B, Si, SiB, Ni, Nb, and Y.