A piston-type drive mechanism in combination with a positive pressure
reservoir for delivery of infusion medium. A coil capable of being
electrically activated to provide an electromagnetic field. The coil
surrounds a piston channel extending in an axial direction. The piston
channel provides a passage for communication of infusion medium from the
positive pressure reservoir to an outlet chamber. A piston is located
within the piston channel and is moveable axially within the channel to a
forward position. The piston is moved toward a retracted position, when
the coil is not energized. As the piston is moved to its forward
position, pressure moves a valve member into an open position. When the
valve member is in the open position, medium from the piston chamber is
discharged into the outlet chamber. An outlet is provided in flow
communication with the outlet chamber, for discharging infusion medium
from the outlet chamber.