An apparatus coupled with a mechanism and cooperating with the mechanism
to locate an end-effector within a predetermined distance of a work site
for situating the end-effector with respect to the work site includes:
(a) a positioning unit coupled with the end-effector for moving the
end-effector an adjustment distance with respect to the workpiece; (b) a
sensing unit coupled with the apparatus for sensing extant locus of the
end-effector with respect to at least one reference locus; and (c) an
error determining device coupled with the sensing unit and the
positioning unit; the error determining device determining a difference
between the extant locus and the work locus. The positioning unit moves
the end-effector in response to the difference indicating signal to
reduce the difference.