The present invention relates to rechargeable nickel metal hydride
batteries and methods for making the same. More particularly, the present
invention relates to rechargeable nickel metal hydride batteries having a
precharge in the negative electrode sufficient for oxidation prevention
in the negative electrode. The present invention discloses a nickel metal
hydride battery, wherein the precharge of the negative electrode may be
supplied by a variety of sources. The positive active material of the
positive electrode may have positive active particles, such as nickel
hydroxide, having a precursor coating that incorporates cobalt material
capable of forming a conductive network. Sources other than
cobalt-containing materials in the positive electrode include hydrogen
gas provided directly to the negative active material, nickel aluminum
mixed with the negative active material, the etching of the negative
active material with an alkaline solution and borohydride chemically
charging the negative active material. Preferably, a majority of the
precharge of the negative electrode is supplied by sources other than
cobalt-containing materials in the positive electrode.